Lahiru Prasanna Silva Jun 22, 2026

What Exactly Is the CMA Certification and How Do I Get Started?

CMA Certification For those planning to enter into management accounting, financial planning, FP&A, corporate finance, or strategic business analysis careers, the CMA certification should certainly be among the first to be considered. 

The CMA is different from other designations in that it targets individuals interested in understanding the "why" behind numbers in their companies. This point is fundamental to the explanation provided by the IMA regarding the professional qualification.

In this guide, we are answering the most important questions directly, including what the CMA is, who it is for, how much it costs, what the exam looks like, and how to get started without feeling overwhelmed.

What is the CMA certification?

The Certified Management Accountant (CMA) is a globally recognised professional certification for finance and accounting professionals, focusing on management accounting, financial planning, analysis, and strategic decision-making. 

The Certified Management Accountant (CMA) credential is issued by the Institute of Certified Management Accountants (ICMA), while candidates join the Institute of Management Accountants (IMA) as members to access and enrol in the CMA program.

CMA certification is designed for professionals in management accounting and financial management who want to build expertise in planning, analysis, control, decision support, and performance management.

IMA also notes that the CMA is respected in over 150 countries and that more than 100,000 certifications have been earned globally, which helps explain why employers across many regions recognise it.

What Are the Steps to Get Started with CMA Certification? 

The steps to get started with CMA certification in 2026:

1. Confirm that the CMA matches your career goal

Choose CMA certification if you want a future in:

  • Management accounting
  • FP&A
  • Internal finance leadership
  • Decision support Business analysis with financial depth

2. Join IMA and enrol in the CMA program

IMA states that you begin the CMA path by:

  • Becoming an active IMA member.
  • Pay the CMA entrance fee.
  • Register for the CMA certification program..

Once enrolled, you gain access to the CMA pathway and can begin planning your exam preparation. IMA Membership also provides you with access to professional resources, networking opportunities, and industry insights.

What are the CMA eligibility requirements?

You must meet the following CMA eligibility requirements:

  • Hold an active IMA membership
  • Pay the CMA entrance fee
  • Meet the education qualification
  • Meet the experience requirement
  • Pass both parts of the CMA exam
  • Comply with the IMA Statement of Ethical Professional Practice

That means you do not need to have all your experience completed before you sit the exam.

3. Choose Which Exam Part to Take First

The CMA exam consists of two parts:

CMA Part 1: Financial Planning, Performance, and Analytics

CMA Part 1 of the CMA examination covers:

  • External Financial Reporting Decisions: 15%
  • Planning, Budgeting, and Forecasting: 20%
  • Performance Management: 20%
  • Cost Management: 15%
  • Internal Controls: 15%
  • Technology and Analytics: 15%

CMA Part 2 covers:

  • Financial Statement Analysis: 20%
  • Corporate Finance: 20%
  • Business Decision Analysis: 25%
  • Enterprise Risk Management: 10%
  • Capital Investment Decisions: 10%
  • Professional Ethics: 15%

There is no mandatory sequence. Candidates can take either part first based on their strengths and experience.

For example:

  • Professionals with stronger accounting and budgeting knowledge often begin with CMA Part 1.
  • Candidates with experience in finance, investments, and strategic decision-making may prefer CMA Part 2 first.

Choosing the right starting point can help build confidence and improve exam performance.

4. Build a study plan before paying for too many extras

A sensible CMA study approach includes:

  • Choosing one exam part first
  • Setting a target testing window
  • Making a weekly study schedule
  • Practising multiple-choice and scenario-based questions
  • Reviewing weak topics instead of just rereading notes

5. Prepare your education and experience documentation

The CMA certification requires candidates to meet both educational and professional experience requirements. Typically, you must have:

  • A bachelor's degree or an approved professional certification.
  • Two years of relevant professional experience in management accounting or financial management.

You do not need to complete the experience requirement before taking the exams. Many candidates sit for and pass the exams first and then fulfil the work experience requirement afterwards. 

However, the CMA designation is awarded only after all requirements have been verified.

Why do people pursue the CMA?

The direct answer is: people pursue the CMA because it can improve career credibility, earning power, and access to higher-value finance roles.

According to IMA’s 2023 Global Salary Survey:

  • CMAs earned 18% higher average salary globally than non-CMAs
  • CMAs earned 21% higher average total compensation globally than non-CMAs
  • 69% of CMAs said the certification helped their professional growth
  • 84% said they would recommend the CMA to a friend or colleague in the same line of work

That does not mean the CMA guarantees a promotion or a specific salary. But it does mean the market continues to view it as a strong differentiator, especially for professionals seeking roles in internal finance, performance analysis, or business partnering.

What is the CMA exam format in 2026?

This is an important recent CMA exam format update in 2026.

Historically, each exam part included:

  • 100 multiple-choice questions
  • 2 essay questions
  • total exam time of 4 hours

However, IMA has introduced a format transition:

  • In the May/June 2026 window, candidates may choose either essays or case-based questions
  • From September/October 2026 onward, case-based questions will become the standard format for English CMA exams in most regions.
  • IMA states that the content, difficulty, and value of the credential remain the same; only the assessment format changes
  • So if you are starting now, the simplest interpretation is to study the same syllabus, but be aware that the testing format is modernising.

How much does the CMA certification cost?

Here is a clear breakdown of the CMA certification cost in 2026.

CMA cost item

Professional member

Student/Academic member

IMA membership

$295

$49 / $160

CMA entrance fee

$300

$225

Exam fee per part

$545

$407

Annual maintenance fee

$30

$30

These are the current standard fees published by IMA.

What is the Average CMA total cost?

For a professional member, the core upfront path is usually:

  • IMA membership: $295

  • CMA entrance fee: $300

  • Part 1 exam fee: $545

  • Part 2 exam fee: $545

Estimated total: $1,685, excluding study materials, rescheduling fees, or retakes.

When can I take the CMA exam?

The CMA exam is offered in three testing windows each year:

  • January/February

  • May/June

  • September/October

For 2026, IMA lists these upcoming windows:

  • May/June 2026: May 1 to June 30, with registration deadline June 15

  • September/October 2026: September 1 to October 31, with registration deadline October 15

You can take Part 1 and Part 2 in any order.

Choose CMA Course that Fit Your Locations:

Looking for CMA certification training near you?

Edoxi provides expert led CMA courses in major cities across the Middle East and Africa. Choose your location and explore dedicated CMA training programs tailored to your region.

Conclusion: Is the CMA worth it?

For many aspiring finance and accounting professionals, yes. The CMA is especially worth considering if you want a practical credential, globally recognised, and directly tied to planning, analysis, performance management, and strategic finance. 

The latest IMA data continues to show a meaningful CMA salary advantage and strong professional-growth value for CMA holders.

If you are just starting, do not overcomplicate it. Begin with this simple checklist:

  • Decide whether the CMA fits your target role
  • Join IMA
  • Enrol in the CMA program
  • Choose your first exam window
  • Study one part at a time
  • Track your experience requirement early

That is the real starting point: clarity first, then commitment, then consistency.

Do you aspire to work in Finance Department?

Join Edoxi CMATraining to learn the best practices!

FAQs

What is the CMA certification?

The Certified Management Accountant (CMA) is a globally recognised professional credential for finance and accounting professionals. It validates expertise in financial planning, analysis, control, and strategic decision-making.

Who issues the CMA certification?

The CMA credential is awarded by the Institute of Certified Management Accountants (ICMA), a division of the Institute of Management Accountants (IMA). Candidates join the IMA as members and complete the ICMA-administered certification program.

What are the eligibility requirements for the CMA?

To earn the CMA designation, candidates must join the IMA, enrol in the CMA program, pass both exam parts, hold a bachelor's degree or an approved professional certification, and complete two years of relevant work experience.

What topics are covered in the CMA exam?

The CMA exam consists of two parts covering financial planning, performance management, analytics, corporate finance, risk management, investment decisions, and professional ethics.

How long does it take to complete the CMA certification?

Most candidates complete the CMA program within 12 to 18 months, although they have up to three years from program entry to pass both exam parts.

Can I take the CMA exam before completing my work experience requirement?

Yes. You can sit for and pass the CMA exams before completing the two years of required professional experience. However, the CMA credential is awarded only after all education and experience requirements have been verified.

CMA Trainer

Lahiru Prasanna Silva is an expert CMA trainer at Edoxi Training Institute, Dubai. He has over 20 years of practical experience in the finance industry and 18 years of dedicated training expertise.Throughout his career, he has successfully trained more than 20,000 students, equipping them with the skills and knowledge needed to excel in their professional journeys.

His deep understanding of finance and passion for teaching have made him a trusted mentor for aspiring CMA candidates.With a special interest in teaching, Lahiru combines his core expertise in education with his extensive finance background to deliver comprehensive training programs. His commitment to student success ensures that participants gain both theoretical knowledge and practical insights, enabling them to excel in their CMA certification exams and build successful careers in financial management.

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